Investigating the challenges and implications of CLIL methods for improving English language learners’ motivation at public sector universities of Sindh

Authors

  • Jam Khan Muhammad
  • Tariq H. Umrani
  • Rafiq Memon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47067/jlcc.v4i1.92

Keywords:

CLIL method, CLIL implications, motivation, Challenges of CLIL, effect of CLIL

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of CLIL in two universities of Pakistan with the view to develop language learners’ motivation. In this research, qualitative research instruments was used to find the perceptions of engineering and science student respondents in terms of effects of CLIL on language learners’ motivation. The semi structured interviews with 8 student respondents were undertaken. The interviews were recorded by using audio recorder and were transcribed for further analysis. The analysis of this study is used through the technique of qualitative content analysis which is often considered as qualitative research approach. This study generated the most promising results in terms of the effects of CLIL in a Pakistani context. The results revealed that the use of CLIL can motivate learners to work independently in classroom and can develop their level of knowledge.

References

Admiraal, W. Westhoff, G. De Bot, K. (2006). Evaluation of bilingual secondary education in the Netherlands: Students’ language proficiency in English. Educational Research and Evaluation 12(1): 75–93. DOI: 10.1080/13803610500392160

Coyle, D., Hood, P. & Marsh, D. (2010). CLIL – Content and Language Integrated Learning. Cambridge: CUP.

De Graaff, R. Jan Koopman, G. Anikina, Y. and Westhoff, G. (2007). An Observation Tool for Effective L2 Pedagogy in Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL). IVLOS, Institute of Education, Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. doi: 10.2167/beb462.0

Dalton-Puffer, C. and Smit, U. (2007). Introduction. In Dalton-Puffer, C. & Smit, U. (eds.), Empirical perspectives on CLIL classroom discourse. Frankfurt, Vienna: Peter Lang, 7- 24.

Hanesova, D. (2015). Plurilingualism – an educational challenge: The case of Slovakia. JoLaCE, 3(2), p. 111–131.

Krashen, S. D. (1981). Second Language Acquisition and Second Language Learning. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 151 (Language Teaching Methodology Series).

Lasagabaster, D. and Y. Ruiz de Zarobe (Ed.) (2010). CLIL in Spain. Implementation, Results and Teacher Training. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Newcastle.

Long, M. H. (2005). Second Language Needs Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Marsh, D (2002). CLIL/EMILE. The European Dimension: Actions, Trends and Foresight Potential. Jyvaskyla: UNICOM, Continuing Education Centre.

Maljers, A., Marsh, D., Wolff, D., Genesee, F., Frigols-Martín, M. & P. Mehisto (2010). Based on Marsh, D. & Wolff, D. (eds). (2007) Diverse Contexts – Converging Goals: CLIL in Europe. Peter Lang: Frankfurt.

Oller, K. & Eilers, R. (Ed.) (2002). Language and Literacy in Bilingual Children. Bristol: Multilingual Matters. Retrieved from https://www.degruyter.com/view/product/524461

Papaja, K. (2014). Focus on CLIL: A Qualitative Evaluation of CLIL in Polish Secondary Education. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.

Pathan, H. (2012). A longitudinal investigation of Pakistani university students’ motivation for learning English (Doctoral dissertation). University of Glasgow, Glasgow. Retrieved from http://theses.gla.ac.uk/id/eprint/4534

Richards, J. C., & Rodgers, T. (2014). Approaches, methods, and the curriculum. In Jack C. Richards (Ed.), Approaches and methods in language teaching (3rd ed., pp. 363–381), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Ruiz De Zarobe, Y. (2008). CLIL and foreign language learning: A longitudinal study in the Basque country. International Journal of CLIL Research, 1, 60-73.

Shamim, F. (2011). English as the language for development in Pakistan: Issues,challenges and possible solutions. In H. Coleman (Ed.), Dreams and Realities: Developing countries and the language (pp. 291-310). London: British Council.

Streveler, R.A., Litzinger, T.A., Miller, R.L., & Steif, P.S. (2008). Learning conceptual knowledge in the engineering sciences: Overview and future research directions. Journal of Engineering Education, 97(3), 279- 294. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2008.tb00979.x

Verspoor, M, De Bot, K, Xu, X (2015). The effects of English bilingual education in the Netherlands. Journal of Immersion and Content-Based Language Education, 3(1), 4–27.

Widodo H. (2006). Approaches and procedures for teaching grammar English teaching. Practice and Critique, 5(1), pp. 122-141, (retrieved from http://education.waikato.ac.nz/research/files/etpc/2006v5n1nar1.pdf pp. 122-141).

Downloads

Published

2022-03-31

How to Cite

Muhammad, J. K. ., Umrani , T. H. ., & Memon, R. . (2022). Investigating the challenges and implications of CLIL methods for improving English language learners’ motivation at public sector universities of Sindh. Journal of Languages, Culture and Civilization, 4(1), 103-113. https://doi.org/10.47067/jlcc.v4i1.92